Introduction:

Are you a wanderer at heart, dreaming of ancient civilizations, awe-inspiring monuments, and a rich cultural experience? Look no further than Egypt, a country that has captivated travelers for centuries. From the iconic pyramids of Giza to the stunning temples of Luxor, Egypt offers a treasure trove of historical and archaeological wonders waiting to be explored.

Backpacking in Egypt is an incredible adventure that immerses you in the land of pharaohs, where legends and myths come alive. This budget travel guide will provide you with essential tips and information to make your backpacking experience in Egypt unforgettable, while keeping your wallet intact.

Egypt is not just about ancient ruins; it also boasts vibrant cities like Cairo and Alexandria, beautiful beaches along the Red Sea, and the breathtaking landscapes of the Nile Valley and the Western Desert. Whether you’re a history aficionado, an intrepid explorer, or a cultural enthusiast, Egypt has something to offer every type of backpacker.

With its affordability, accessibility, and fascinating heritage, Egypt is an ideal destination for budget-savvy travelers. In this guide, we will cover everything you need to know to plan a budget-friendly backpacking trip to Egypt, including tips for getting there, visa requirements, the best time to visit, budget accommodation options, cheap eats, must-visit historical sites, transportation suggestions, safety tips, and even a packing list to ensure you are well-prepared.

So, get ready to embark on a journey through time as we delve into the enchanting world of Egypt. Let’s discover the secrets of the pharaohs, marvel at awe-inspiring architecture, savor delicious local cuisine, and create cherished memories that will last a lifetime.

 

Important Tips for Backpacking in Egypt:

1. Respect the Culture: Egypt is a predominantly Muslim country, and it is important to respect the religious and cultural traditions. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or conservative areas. Be mindful of local customs and practices to ensure a positive and respectful interaction with the local people.

2. Stay Hydrated: Egypt is known for its hot and arid climate. Make sure to drink plenty of water to stay hydrated, especially during long days of sightseeing. Carry a reusable water bottle with you and refill it whenever possible.

3. Be Prepared for the Sun: Protect yourself from the scorching Egyptian sun by wearing a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen with a high SPF. Consider carrying a lightweight scarf or shawl to cover your shoulders and provide additional protection from the sun.

4. Bargain Wisely: Bargaining is a common practice in Egypt, particularly in markets and souks. However, it is important to do so respectfully. Start by offering a lower price than the original asking price and be prepared to negotiate. Remember, the goal is to reach a fair price that both parties are satisfied with.

5. Watch Out for Scams: Like in any tourist destination, scams can occur in Egypt. Be cautious when approached by individuals offering unsolicited services or deals that seem too good to be true. Avoid giving money or personal information to strangers and rely on official and reputable sources for bookings and tours.

6. Stay Updated on Safety: Keep yourself informed about the current safety situation in Egypt by checking travel advisories and consulting with local authorities. Avoid areas with political unrest or demonstrations for your own safety.

7. Learn Basic Arabic Phrases: While many Egyptians in tourist areas speak English, learning a few basic Arabic phrases can go a long way in interacting with locals and showing respect for the culture. Phrases such as “hello,” “thank you,” and “goodbye” are always appreciated.

8. Carry Cash: While credit cards are accepted in some establishments, it is advisable to carry enough cash with you, especially for smaller shops, markets, and taxis. ATMs are widely available in major cities, but it’s always good to have cash on hand as a backup.

9. Stay Connected: Purchase a local SIM card to have access to mobile data and stay connected during your trip. This will be useful for navigation, communication, and accessing important information on the go.

10. Embrace the Local Cuisine: Egypt is famous for its delicious cuisine. Don’t miss the opportunity to try local dishes such as koshari (a mix of rice, lentils, pasta, and sauce), falafel, and traditional Egyptian teas and juices. Look for local eateries and street food stalls for an authentic culinary experience.

By keeping these important tips in mind, you’ll be well-prepared to have an enjoyable and memorable backpacking experience in Egypt. With a mix of cultural appreciation, cautiousness, and adventure, you’ll truly immerse yourself in the wonders that this remarkable country has to offer.

 

How to Get to Egypt on a Budget:

Getting to Egypt on a budget is easier than you might think. Here are some tips to help you plan your affordable journey:

1. Look for Flight Deals: Keep an eye out for flight deals and discounts offered by various airlines. Sign up for airline newsletters and follow their social media pages to stay informed about the latest offers. Be flexible with your travel dates and consider flying on weekdays or during off-peak seasons for cheaper fares.

2. Consider Different Airports: Depending on your location, it may be more cost-effective to fly to airports like Cairo, Luxor, or Sharm El Sheikh. Compare prices at different airports and choose the one that offers the best deals. Remember to factor in the cost of transportation from the airport to your final destination.

3. Explore Low-cost Carriers: Budget airlines like Air Arabia, Flydubai, and Jazeera Airways often offer discounted fares to Egypt. While these carriers may not provide luxurious amenities, they can be significantly cheaper than full-service airlines. Compare prices and check for hidden fees before booking.

4. Consider Overland Travel: If you are traveling from neighboring countries, consider overland travel options such as buses or trains. This can be a more affordable and adventurous way to reach Egypt. Check for reliable and reputable bus and train services that operate between your location and Egypt.

5. Take Advantage of Layovers: If you have a layover in a city on your way to Egypt, consider extending your layover and exploring the city for a day or two. This way, you can experience a new destination without the additional cost of a separate flight.

6. Use Price Comparison Websites: Take advantage of price comparison websites like Skyscanner, Kayak, or Google Flights to compare prices across multiple airlines. These platforms can help you find the best deals and save money on your flights to Egypt.

7. Consider Package Deals: Look for package deals that combine flights, accommodation, and tours. Sometimes, booking a package can be cheaper than arranging everything separately. Check with travel agencies or online platforms specializing in travel packages to find affordable options that suit your budget.

8. Be Flexible with Your Accommodation: Consider staying in budget-friendly accommodations such as hostels or guesthouses, which often offer affordable rates for backpackers. Look for options with shared facilities to save further on costs. Additionally, consider booking accommodations in advance to secure the best deals.

By following these tips, you can find affordable ways to make your way to Egypt and save money on your travel expenses. Getting to this captivating country on a budget is the first step to creating incredible memories and embarking on an unforgettable backpacking adventure.

 

Visa Requirements for Backpackers:

Before embarking on your backpacking adventure in Egypt, it is important to understand the visa requirements and ensure that you have the necessary documents to enter the country. Here’s what you need to know:

1. Visa-Exempt Countries: Citizens from certain countries are exempt from obtaining a visa for a specified period of time. For example, citizens from the European Union, the United States, Canada, Australia, and several other countries can enter Egypt visa-free for up to 90 days for tourism purposes. However, it is always advisable to check with the Egyptian embassy or consulate in your country to confirm the current visa rules and regulations.

2. Visa on Arrival: If you are not eligible for visa-free entry, you can obtain a visa on arrival at Egyptian airports and major ports of entry. The visa on arrival is typically valid for 30 days and can be extended for an additional 30 days at the Ministry of Interior’s office in Egypt.

3. E-Visa: Egypt also offers an e-visa system, which allows you to apply for a tourist visa online before your trip. This option can save you time and ensure a smoother entry process upon arrival. Check the official Egyptian e-visa website for the application process, requirements, and fees.

4. Required Documents: When applying for a visa to Egypt, you will typically need the following documents:

• Valid passport with a minimum of 6 months validity beyond your intended stay in Egypt.
• Completed visa application form (if applicable).
• Passport-sized photos.
• Proof of travel arrangements, such as flight tickets or itinerary.
• Proof of accommodation, such as hotel reservations or an invitation letter from a host.
• Sufficient funds to cover your expenses during your stay in Egypt.
• Travel insurance (recommended but not always required).

5. Border Crossings: If you plan to enter Egypt overland from neighboring countries, it is important to check the visa requirements for each specific border crossing. Some border crossings may require you to obtain a visa in advance or have specific entry conditions. It is always advisable to confirm the visa policies with the Egyptian embassy or consulate in your country or consult reputable travel resources.

6. Visa Extensions: If you wish to extend your stay beyond the initial visa duration, you can apply for an extension at the Ministry of Interior’s office in Egypt. It is important to apply for the extension before your visa expires to avoid any immigration issues.

Remember to double-check the visa requirements and regulations before your trip, as they may change or vary depending on your nationality. It’s always a good idea to contact the Egyptian embassy or consulate in your home country for up-to-date information and guidance regarding visa requirements for backpackers.

By familiarizing yourself with the visa requirements and ensuring that you have the necessary documents, you will be able to enter Egypt smoothly and fully enjoy your backpacking adventure in this magnificent country.

 

Best Time to Visit Egypt:

Egypt is a country of diverse landscapes and climates, which means that the best time to visit may vary depending on the region and activities you have in mind. Here’s a breakdown of the different seasons in Egypt and the ideal time to plan your backpacking adventure:

1. Peak Season: The peak tourist season in Egypt falls between October and April when the weather is mild and pleasant. During this time, temperatures are more bearable, making it easier to explore outdoor attractions. It is important to note that popular tourist sites can be crowded during this period, especially around major holidays and school breaks.

2. Shoulder Season: The shoulder seasons of May and September offer a good balance between moderate temperatures and slightly fewer crowds. Traveling during these months allows you to enjoy the sights without the peak-season crowds. However, it’s prudent to avoid the scorching heat of midday by planning your activities in the early morning or late afternoon.

3. Off-Peak Season: The summer months from June to August constitute the off-peak season in Egypt due to the scorching heat. Temperatures can reach extreme highs, especially in Upper Egypt and the desert regions. However, this period is perfect for budget travelers as accommodation and flight prices tend to be lower. If you can handle the heat and take precautions, you can explore popular sites with fewer crowds.

4. Festivals and Events: Consider planning your visit around cultural festivals and events in Egypt. For example, the Abu Simbel Sun Festival, held in February and October, is a unique event where the sun’s rays illuminate the inner sanctum of the Abu Simbel temples. The Cairo International Film Festival and the Luxor African Film Festival are also worth experiencing if you have a penchant for art and cinema.

It’s important to note that Egypt’s climate can vary significantly between regions. Coastal areas such as Alexandria and the Red Sea Riviera enjoy milder temperatures year-round, making them popular destinations for beachgoers and water sports enthusiasts. On the other hand, the desert regions, including the Western Desert and the Sinai Peninsula, can experience extreme temperature fluctuations, especially during summer and winter.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Egypt depends on your personal preferences, tolerance for heat, and the activities you wish to engage in. Whether you choose the peak season or brave the off-peak period, Egypt’s timeless treasures and captivating landscapes guarantee an unforgettable backpacking experience.

 

Budget Accommodation Options in Egypt:

When backpacking in Egypt, finding affordable accommodation is essential for keeping your travel expenses in check. Fortunately, Egypt offers a wide range of budget-friendly accommodation options that cater to different preferences and budgets. Here are some options to consider:

1. Hostels: Hostels are a popular choice for budget travelers in Egypt. They offer dormitory-style accommodations with shared facilities such as bathrooms, kitchens, and communal areas. Hostels are not only economical but also provide opportunities to meet fellow travelers and exchange tips and stories. Some hostels even offer private rooms at a slightly higher cost if you prefer more privacy.

2. Guesthouses: Guesthouses are small, family-run accommodations that provide a cozy and personal atmosphere. These establishments offer comfortable rooms with basic amenities at affordable prices. Guesthouses are a great option for experiencing local hospitality and gaining insights into Egyptian culture from friendly hosts.

3. Budget Hotels: Egypt has a wide range of budget hotels that provide reasonable rates without compromising on comfort. These hotels offer private rooms with en-suite bathrooms and standard amenities such as Wi-Fi, air conditioning, and sometimes breakfast. Look for budget hotels that are located close to major attractions for convenience.

4. Nile Cruise: A Nile cruise can be an affordable and unique accommodation option if you plan to explore the historical sites along the Nile River. Many Nile cruises offer budget-friendly packages that include accommodation, meals, and guided tours to various temples and ancient sites. Cruising the Nile allows you to wake up to magnificent views and enjoy the convenience of traveling while you sleep.

5. Camping: For those seeking an adventurous experience, camping is a budget-friendly option in Egypt’s desert regions. Many tourist areas provide camping facilities, and some even offer the option of spending a night under the stars in a traditional Bedouin-style camp. Camping not only saves money but also allows you to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of Egypt’s landscapes.

6. Couchsurfing: Couchsurfing is a platform that connects travelers with local hosts who offer free accommodation. This option allows you to experience the local culture firsthand and make new friends along the way. It is important to exercise caution and ensure you choose hosts with positive reviews and good references.

When booking accommodation, consider the location’s proximity to the attractions you plan to visit and the availability of public transportation. Additionally, read reviews and compare prices on reputable booking websites to find the best deals.

Overall, Egypt provides a range of budget accommodation options to suit every backpacker’s needs. By choosing one of these affordable choices, you can stretch your travel budget and have more resources to explore the wonders of this remarkable country.

 

Cheap Eats and Local Cuisine:

Exploring the local cuisine is an essential part of any backpacking adventure, and Egypt offers a delectable array of budget-friendly eats that will satisfy your taste buds. From street food staples to traditional dishes, here are some cheap eats and must-try local cuisines in Egypt:

1. Koshari: Koshari is a popular Egyptian street food dish that consists of a flavorful mix of rice, lentils, macaroni, and chickpeas, topped with tomato sauce and fried onions. It’s a hearty and filling dish that can be enjoyed for just a few Egyptian pounds. Look for small local eateries or street vendors to experience an authentic taste of koshari.

2. Falafel: Egyptian falafel, or ta’ameya, is a staple street food made from ground fava beans or chickpeas mixed with herbs and spices. The mixture is deep-fried to create crispy, flavorful patties. Falafel is typically served in a bread roll or wrapped in pita bread with a variety of fresh vegetables and tahini sauce. It’s a delicious and affordable option for a quick bite.

3. Shawarma: Shawarma is a Middle Eastern favorite that has become widely popular in Egypt. It consists of thinly sliced marinated meat (usually chicken or beef) that’s roasted on a vertical spit. The meat is then wrapped in flatbread and served with a variety of sauces and toppings. Shawarma is readily available at street stalls and small sandwich shops throughout Egypt.

4. Ful Medames: Ful medames is a traditional Egyptian breakfast dish made from slow-cooked fava beans seasoned with olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, and spices. It’s often served with bread, hard-boiled eggs, and fresh vegetables. Start your day like a local by indulging in this hearty and cheap breakfast option.

5. Fresh Juice: Egypt is famous for its array of refreshing fruit juices. Street vendors offer a wide variety of freshly squeezed juices made from seasonal fruits such as mango, guava, watermelon, and sugarcane. Treat yourself to a refreshing and affordable cup of juice to beat the Egyptian heat.

6. Hawawshi: Hawawshi is a traditional Egyptian meat pie made with spiced ground meat (usually beef or lamb) stuffed inside a pocket of pita bread. The bread is then baked or grilled to perfection, resulting in a flavorful and satisfying handheld meal. Look for local bakeries or street food vendors for this affordable Egyptian delight.

7. Mahshi: Mahshi refers to a variety of stuffed vegetables, such as vine leaves, bell peppers, and zucchini, filled with a mixture of rice, herbs, and spices. These vegetarian delights are economical and bursting with flavors. You can find them at local markets or small neighborhood restaurants.

When it comes to cheap eats in Egypt, street food is often the most budget-friendly option. However, always make sure to choose reputable vendors who maintain proper hygiene practices to ensure a safe and enjoyable culinary experience.

Immerse yourself in the local cuisine of Egypt, try new flavors, and indulge in the diverse and affordable delights that the country has to offer. By exploring the cheap eats and local markets, you’ll not only satiate your hunger but also experience the true essence of Egyptian culture.

 

Exploring the Pyramids on a Shoestring:

The pyramids of Egypt are undoubtedly one of the world’s most iconic and awe-inspiring landmarks. Visiting these ancient wonders may seem like an expensive endeavor, but with some savvy planning, you can explore the pyramids on a shoestring budget. Here are some tips to make your pyramid adventure affordable:

1. Choose the Right Entrance: The Giza Plateau, home to the Great Pyramid of Giza and other famous pyramids, offers different ticket options. Opt for the general admission ticket, which allows you access to the area and the pyramids’ exterior. This ticket is significantly cheaper than the one that includes entry into the internal chambers of the pyramids.

2. Go DIY or Join a Group: Hiring a tour guide at the pyramids can be costly. Consider exploring the pyramids independently by doing your research beforehand. You can find plenty of information online or use audio guides or mobile apps to learn about the history and significance of the pyramids. Alternatively, if you prefer a guided experience, join a budget-friendly group tour that offers a knowledgeable guide at a lower cost.

3. Time Your Visit Wisely: Avoid the peak tourist hours when the crowds are at their highest. Arrive early in the morning or later in the afternoon to have ample time to explore the pyramids with more tranquility. Not only will you avoid the masses, but you’ll also have better opportunities for photography without the crowds in the background.

4. Explore Beyond the Pyramids: While the pyramids themselves are captivating, don’t forget to explore other parts of the Giza Plateau, such as the Sphinx and the Solar Boat Museum. These additional attractions provide valuable insights into ancient Egyptian culture and offer unique photo opportunities.

5. Use Public Transportation: Instead of expensive taxis or private transfers, utilize public transportation to reach the pyramids. Cairo has a well-connected transportation system, including buses and metro, which can take you to the Giza Plateau at a fraction of the cost. Take a local bus or a Metro Line 2 to reach the pyramids efficiently and affordably.

6. Pack Your Own Food and Water: Food and drinks sold near the pyramids can be overpriced. Save money by packing your own snacks and water to keep you fueled during your visit. Bring a reusable water bottle to refill at water stations available on site.

7. Capture the Moment: Instead of purchasing expensive souvenirs or professional photographs, bring your camera or smartphone to capture the memories of your pyramid adventure. Take advantage of the stunning views and natural beauty surrounding the pyramids to create your own personalized keepsakes.

8. Visit Saqqara and Dahshur: Consider exploring other pyramid sites near Cairo, such as Saqqara and Dahshur. These sites offer a different perspective on Egyptian pyramid construction and are often less crowded than the Giza Plateau. Entrance fees are usually more budget-friendly, allowing you to appreciate more pyramids without breaking the bank.

Remember, the true allure of the pyramids lies in their ancient grandeur and historical significance. By following these tips, you can plan an affordable and memorable adventure, creating memories that will last a lifetime.

 

Must-Visit Historical Sites in Egypt:

Egypt is a treasure trove of ancient wonders, with a rich history spanning several millennia. While the pyramids steal the limelight, there are numerous other historical sites in Egypt that are worth exploring. Here are some must-visit destinations that offer a glimpse into Egypt’s fascinating past:

1. Luxor: Located on the east bank of the Nile River, Luxor is often referred to as the world’s largest open-air museum. The city is home to the breathtaking temples of Karnak and Luxor, which showcase the grandeur and architectural mastery of ancient Egypt. Don’t miss the awe-inspiring Valley of the Kings and the stunning Temple of Hatshepsut, dedicated to a powerful female pharaoh.

2. Abu Simbel: Situated near the southern border of Egypt, Abu Simbel houses the iconic rock-cut temples built by Ramses II. The magnificent structures, with their colossal statues and intricate carvings, are a testament to the ancient Egyptians’ engineering prowess. The temples were relocated in a Herculean effort to save them from being submerged by the Nile due to the construction of the Aswan High Dam.

3. Karnak Temple Complex: Located in Luxor, the Karnak Temple Complex is one of the largest religious complexes in the world and a must-visit for history enthusiasts. The complex comprises numerous temples, pylons, obelisks, and the awe-inspiring Hypostyle Hall, adorned with towering columns and intricate hieroglyphics.

4. Egyptian Museum: Situated in Cairo, the Egyptian Museum is home to an extensive collection of artifacts, including iconic treasures such as the golden mask of Tutankhamun and statues of ancient pharaohs. Exploring the museum is like taking a journey through Egypt’s ancient past, with exhibits showcasing the country’s rich cultural heritage.

5. Philae Temple: Situated on a picturesque island near Aswan, the Philae Temple is dedicated to the goddess Isis. This stunning temple complex was relocated due to the construction of the Aswan High Dam and now stands on Agilkia Island. Explore the beautifully preserved ruins, stroll along the tranquil island, and soak in the serene atmosphere.

6. The Citadel of Saladin: Located in Cairo, the Citadel of Saladin is a medieval fortress that offers panoramic views of the city. Inside the citadel, you’ll find the impressive Mosque of Muhammad Ali, also known as the Alabaster Mosque, with its distinctive domes and towering minarets.

7. Temple of Edfu: Situated on the west bank of the Nile, the Temple of Edfu is dedicated to the falcon-headed god Horus. This well-preserved temple features grand pylons, intricate reliefs, and a towering entrance gateway. Visit this remarkable temple complex to admire the ancient craftsmanship and immerse yourself in Egyptian mythology.

8. Alexandria: Explore the coastal city of Alexandria, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. Visit the majestic Qaitbay Citadel, the ancient Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, and the renowned bibliotheca Alexandrina, a modern library honoring the ancient Library of Alexandria.

These are just a few highlights among Egypt’s vast array of historical sites. Beyond these well-known destinations, the country is scattered with temples, tombs, ruins, and archaeological sites waiting to be discovered. Immerse yourself in Egypt’s fascinating history as you explore these remarkable sites and marvel at the remnants of ancient civilizations.

 

Budget-Friendly Transportation Options:

Getting around Egypt on a budget is not only possible but also adds to the sense of adventure and exploration. Here are some budget-friendly transportation options that will help you navigate the country without breaking the bank:

1. Public Buses: Public buses are the most affordable means of transportation in Egypt. They connect cities and towns across the country and offer a great opportunity to interact with locals and experience the local culture. While bus schedules may not always be reliable, they provide a budget-friendly way to reach your destination. Look for government-operated buses for long-distance journeys and local buses for shorter trips within cities.

2. Cairo Metro: If you’re exploring the bustling city of Cairo, the metro system is an affordable and efficient way to get around. The metro network in Cairo covers several key areas and tourist attractions. Be prepared for crowded trains, especially during peak hours, but the metro offers a convenient option for navigating the city quickly and economically.

3. Trains: Trains are a comfortable and cost-effective way to travel between major cities in Egypt. Egypt’s rail network connects Cairo with popular destinations such as Luxor, Aswan, Alexandria, and more. Opt for second-class or economy class tickets for a more budget-friendly option. Booking tickets in advance can help secure better fares.

4. Shared Minivans: Shared minivans, known as microbuses or mashrutkas, are a common mode of transportation in Egypt. They operate on set routes within cities and between neighboring towns and villages. While not the most luxurious option, shared minivans are incredibly economical and allow you to travel at your own pace. Keep in mind that they can get crowded, and the departure times may not always be fixed.

5. Domestic Flights: While not the cheapest option, domestic flights within Egypt can be affordable if you book in advance or take advantage of promotional offers. This mode of transportation is especially useful for covering long distances quickly, such as traveling from Cairo to Luxor or Aswan. Consider checking with budget airlines or using flight comparison websites to find the best deals.

6. Walking and Cycling: Exploring on foot or by bicycle is not only budget-friendly but also a great way to immerse yourself in the local ambiance. Many tourist areas and cities have pedestrian-friendly streets and dedicated cycling lanes. Renting a bicycle or simply walking allows you to discover hidden gems, interact with locals, and make spontaneous stops along the way.

7. Negotiate Taxi Prices: Taxis are a common mode of transportation in Egypt, but it’s important to negotiate the fare before getting in. Insist on using the meter if it’s available or agree on a fixed price with the driver. Taxis are more expensive than other options but can be more convenient for certain journeys or when traveling in groups.

8. Ride-Sharing Apps: Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Careem are available in major cities in Egypt. These platforms provide a convenient and budget-friendly option for getting around, as you can estimate the fare in advance and avoid potential negotiation issues. Keep in mind that prices may vary depending on traffic conditions and surge pricing during peak hours.

By combining different transportation options and planning your routes in advance, you can effectively navigate Egypt on a budget. Embrace the local modes of transportation, interact with locals, and enjoy the unique experiences that come with exploring the country’s diverse landscapes and vibrant cities.

 

Safety Tips for Backpackers in Egypt:

While Egypt is generally a safe country to visit, it’s always important to prioritize your safety and well-being as a backpacker. By following these safety tips, you can ensure a smooth and worry-free adventure in Egypt:

1. Stay Informed: Stay updated on the current travel advisories and security situations in Egypt. Check the website of your country’s embassy or consulate for any travel warnings or alerts. It’s also advisable to register with your embassy or consulate upon arrival to receive updates and assistance if needed.

2. Dress Respectfully: Egypt is a conservative country with strong cultural and religious values. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or conservative areas. Respect the local customs and traditions by covering your shoulders, knees, and avoiding revealing clothing.

3. Secure Your Belongings: Keep your valuables secure at all times. Use a money belt or a secure bag to carry your passport, cash, and important documents. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas. Consider using a padlock for your backpack or luggage when in shared accommodations.

4. Be Cautious with Street Food: Enjoying street food is a fantastic way to experience the local cuisine, but exercise caution. Choose street vendors with clean and hygienic food preparation practices. Opt for freshly cooked food and avoid food that has been left out in the heat for too long.

5. Stay Hydrated and Protected from the Sun: Egypt has a hot and arid climate, so staying hydrated is crucial. Drink plenty of water throughout the day and carry a reusable water bottle with you. Additionally, protect yourself from the scorching sun by wearing a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen with a high SPF.

6. Respect Local Customs and Traditions: Show respect for the local customs and traditions of Egypt. Be mindful of your behavior, especially in religious sites. Ask for permission before taking photos of people, and avoid photographing sensitive areas such as military installations.

7. Use Licensed Transportation Services: When using taxis or other transportation services, opt for licensed and reputable providers. Always negotiate the fare in advance or insist on using the meter. Avoid entering unmarked or unauthorized vehicles.

8. Practice Caution with Alcohol: If you choose to consume alcohol, do so responsibly. Be mindful of your alcohol intake, especially in public places. It is important to note that public intoxication is not socially acceptable in Egypt. Respect local customs and drink responsibly.

9. Stay Vigilant in Crowded Areas: Be cautious of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas or tourist hotspots. Avoid large crowds or demonstrations that can turn unpredictable. Keep an eye on your belongings and be cautious of distractions that may be used to steal from you.

10. Trust Your Intuition: Trust your instincts and use common sense throughout your journey. If a situation feels uncomfortable or unsafe, remove yourself from it. It’s always better to be cautious and avoid potential risks.

By following these safety tips, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable backpacking experience in Egypt. Remember to stay informed, respect the local culture, and prioritize your well-being at all times. Embrace the beauty of Egypt while keeping your safety at the forefront of your adventures.

 

Essential Packing List for Backpacking in Egypt:

When preparing for your backpacking adventure in Egypt, it’s important to pack wisely and efficiently. Here is a list of essential items to consider for your trip to Egypt:

1. Lightweight Clothing: Pack lightweight, breathable clothing suitable for the hot climate in Egypt. Opt for loose-fitting garments that cover your shoulders and knees to respect local customs. Don’t forget to pack a hat, sunglasses, and a sarong or scarf for additional sun protection.

2. Comfortable Walking Shoes: Choose comfortable and sturdy walking shoes for exploring historical sites, markets, and desert landscapes. Sandals or flip-flops are also essential for hot days and beach visits.

3. Travel Adapter: Egypt uses the Type C electrical plug, so make sure to pack a travel adapter to charge your electronic devices.

4. Medications and First Aid Kit: Carry any necessary prescription medications, as well as a basic first aid kit with items such as band-aids, pain relievers, antiseptic cream, and diarrhea medication.

5. Travel Insurance: It’s essential to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses and emergencies. Take note of the policy details and keep a copy of your insurance information handy.

6. Travel Documents: Carry a photocopy or digital copy of your passport, visa, and other important travel documents. It’s also advisable to keep your original documents in a secure place, such as a money belt or a hotel safe.

7. Money and Cards: Bring a mix of cash and cards for your trip to Egypt. ATMs are readily available in major cities, but it’s always handy to have some cash on hand for smaller establishments and street vendors.

8. Sunscreen and Bug Repellent: Protect your skin from the sun’s rays by packing a high SPF sunscreen. Additionally, bring insect repellent to ward off mosquitos, especially if you plan on visiting areas near water or during the evening.

9. Travel Towel and Toiletries: Consider packing a quick-drying travel towel, as well as your preferred toiletries, including toothbrush, toothpaste, soap, and any other personal care items you may need.

10. Reusable Water Bottle: Stay hydrated by carrying a reusable water bottle with you. Look for opportunities to refill it throughout the day to save on buying bottled water.

11. Electronics: Pack your camera or smartphone to capture the beauty of Egypt. Don’t forget to also bring charging cables, a power bank, and any other electronic devices you may need.

12. Travel Guides and Maps: Carry a guidebook or download a travel app to have valuable information and maps at your fingertips. This will help you navigate through Egypt’s cities and assist in planning your itinerary.

13. Extra Bag: Pack a small, foldable bag or backpack to use for day trips or as an extra bag for carrying souvenirs or essentials during your travels.

14. Snacks: Pack some non-perishable snacks like energy bars or nuts for long journeys or when you’re in remote areas where food options may be limited.

Remember to pack according to the season and activities you have planned. Layering options are handy for cooler evenings or visits to air-conditioned sites. Minimize your load by packing multipurpose items and only bringing essentials. By packing smartly and efficiently, you’ll have everything you need for an unforgettable backpacking experience in Egypt.

 

Conclusion:

Embarking on a backpacking adventure in Egypt is a rewarding experience that allows you to delve deep into a world of ancient wonders, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes. With its affordability, rich history, and diverse attractions, Egypt offers endless opportunities for adventure and exploration.

In this budget travel guide, we have covered important tips for backpacking in Egypt, including visa requirements, the best time to visit, budget accommodation options, cheap eats, transportation suggestions, safety tips, and a packing list. By following these suggestions, you can make the most of your trip while keeping your travel expenses in check.

Remember to respect the local culture and customs, dress modestly, and practice caution in crowded areas. Stay informed about current travel advisories and be aware of your surroundings at all times. By exercising common sense and using the best safety practices, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable journey through this fascinating country.

As you explore the pyramids, sail along the Nile, and immerse yourself in the wonders of ancient Egypt, be open to the beauty of its people, traditions, and historical treasures. From the bustling streets of Cairo to the serene beauty of Luxor and Aswan, each city and monument has a story to tell.

Egypt beckons you with its timeless marvels and offers a glimpse into an ancient world. So, pack your bags, embrace the spirit of adventure, and set off on a journey that will create memories to last a lifetime. Egypt awaits, ready to captivate you with its magic and leave you in awe of its wonders.