Introduction
Welcome to Scotland’s capital city – Edinburgh! This vibrant and historic city is a treasure trove of cultural, historical, and natural wonders. Edinburgh is known for its captivating architecture, ancient castles, scenic landscapes, and rich heritage. Whether you are a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or an art lover, Edinburgh has something to offer everyone.
With its fascinating blend of medieval charm and modern-day attractions, Edinburgh is a perfect destination for an unforgettable European adventure. The city’s compact size makes it easy to explore on foot, allowing you to immerse yourself in its unique atmosphere.
During your visit, get ready to step back in time as you wander through the cobbled streets of the historic Royal Mile. Marvel at the majestic Edinburgh Castle perched atop Castle Rock and delve into Scottish history at the numerous museums and galleries. Explore the beautiful parks and gardens, and soak in the breathtaking panoramic views from the city’s iconic viewpoints.
This comprehensive Edinburgh itinerary will guide you through the must-see attractions and hidden gems of the city, ensuring that you make the most of your time here. Whether you have a week or just a few days to spare, this itinerary will help you create unforgettable memories and discover the best that Edinburgh has to offer.
So, grab your walking shoes, open mind, and sense of adventure as we embark on a journey through the enchanting city of Edinburgh. Get ready to unravel its mysteries, soak in its vibrant atmosphere, and fall in love with its captivating beauty.
Day 1: Exploring the Historic Royal Mile
Your first day in Edinburgh is dedicated to exploring the heart and soul of the city – the Historic Royal Mile. This iconic street stretches for approximately one mile, connecting two historic landmarks: Edinburgh Castle at one end and the Palace of Holyroodhouse at the other. Prepare to be transported back in time as you wander through its cobblestone lanes steeped in history and lined with charming shops, restaurants, and pubs.
Start your day by visiting Edinburgh Castle, perched high on Castle Rock. This magnificent fortress offers breathtaking views of the city and is home to the Crown Jewels of Scotland. Explore the castle’s various exhibits, including the Great Hall, the Royal Palace, and the atmospheric St. Margaret’s Chapel. Don’t miss the chance to witness the firing of the One O’Clock Gun, a traditional ceremony that has been taking place since 1861.
As you descend the Royal Mile, take the time to explore the many intriguing closes (alleyways) that branch off the main street. These narrow passages are filled with hidden gems, such as the writer’s museum dedicated to the literary greats of Scotland and the captivating Museum of Edinburgh.
Continue your journey down the Royal Mile and make a stop at the iconic St. Giles’ Cathedral. This stunning Gothic cathedral is a must-visit, with its beautiful stained glass windows and intricate stone carvings. Take a moment to soak in the serenity and admire the architectural marvels that adorn the interior.
No visit to Edinburgh would be complete without a trip to the famous Scottish whisky shops that line the Royal Mile. Indulge in a tasting session or purchase a bottle to savor the authentic flavors of Scotland.
End your day at the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the official residence of Her Majesty The Queen in Scotland. Explore the grand State Apartments, the historic ruins of Holyrood Abbey, and take a stroll through the stunning gardens. Don’t forget to admire the Arthur’s Seat, an ancient volcano that provides a dramatic backdrop to the palace.
Day 2: Discovering Edinburgh Castle and Calton Hill
On the second day of your Edinburgh itinerary, immerse yourself in the city’s iconic landmarks and breathtaking views. Start your day by revisiting Edinburgh Castle – a testament to the city’s rich history and architectural grandeur. Explore the castle’s historic exhibits, discover the Royal Palace and its opulent interiors, and marvel at the fascinating Crown Jewels of Scotland. Don’t miss the opportunity to witness the firing of the One O’Clock Gun and enjoy panoramic views of the city from the castle ramparts.
Afterward, make your way to Calton Hill, located just a short walk from the city center. This prominent hill offers stunning vistas of Edinburgh and is adorned with notable monuments and structures. Climb to the top and take in the breathtaking view of the city’s skyline dominated by the distinctive Scott Monument. Additionally, you can admire the National Monument – often referred to as Edinburgh’s “miniature Acropolis” – and the charming Nelson Monument with its striking telescope-shaped tower.
While exploring Calton Hill, take the time to wander through the beautiful Royal Terrace Gardens, a tranquil oasis with lush greenery and vibrant flowers. It’s the perfect spot to relax and soak in the peaceful surroundings.
Once you descend Calton Hill, head towards Princes Street – Edinburgh’s premier shopping and cultural thoroughfare. Here, you can browse through a wide array of high street shops, independent boutiques, and department stores. Take a moment to enjoy the stunning views of the Scott Monument and the Old Town from Princes Street Gardens, a serene park nestled below.
In the evening, consider experiencing the vibrant nightlife of the city. Edinburgh is renowned for its lively pub scene and traditional Scottish music. Find a cozy pub along the Royal Mile or venture into the trendy neighborhoods of Grassmarket or Leith for a memorable evening of entertainment and merriment.
Day 2 of your Edinburgh adventure offers a perfect blend of historical exploration, panoramic views, and leisurely strolls. Get ready to fall in love with the city’s architectural marvels and experience the vibrant atmosphere that Edinburgh has to offer.
Day 3: A Trip to the Scottish National Gallery and Holyrood Palace
On day three of your Edinburgh itinerary, dive into the city’s vibrant art scene and delve further into its royal heritage with a visit to the Scottish National Gallery and Holyrood Palace.
Start your day at the Scottish National Gallery, located in the heart of the city. This world-class art museum houses an extensive collection of Scottish and international artwork spanning centuries. From masterpieces by renowned artists like Botticelli and Rembrandt to the works of Scottish painters such as Ramsay and Raeburn, the gallery offers a journey through the fascinating realms of art history. Stroll through the grand halls and admire the diverse range of paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts on display.
After immersing yourself in the art world, make your way to the nearby Holyrood Palace – the official residence of the British monarch in Scotland. Explore the sumptuous State Apartments, which have hosted many historic figures throughout the centuries. Admire the opulent interiors, including the Great Gallery, where lavish banquets and balls were once held. Marvel at the romantic ruins of Holyrood Abbey, a place steeped in royal and religious history.
Take a leisurely walk in the picturesque Holyrood Park surrounding the palace. Here, you’ll find the famous Arthur’s Seat – an ancient volcano and a popular spot for hiking enthusiasts. Embark on the ascent to the summit for breathtaking panoramic views of Edinburgh and its surrounding landscapes.
In the evening, consider attending a performance at one of the city’s renowned theaters, such as the Edinburgh Playhouse or the Festival Theatre. From world-class musicals to thought-provoking plays, Edinburgh offers a wide range of theatrical experiences to suit all tastes.
Day three of your itinerary combines art appreciation, royal history, and natural beauty. Immerse yourself in the creative and cultural treasures of Edinburgh, leaving you with lasting memories of this enchanting city.
Day 4: Hiking Arthur’s Seat and Visiting the Royal Yacht Britannia
Day four of your Edinburgh adventure combines outdoor exploration with a touch of royal elegance. Lace up your hiking boots and prepare for a memorable journey to Arthur’s Seat followed by a visit to the Royal Yacht Britannia.
Start your day by conquering Arthur’s Seat, an ancient volcano that stands proudly in the heart of Holyrood Park. This extinct volcano offers breathtaking panoramic views of Edinburgh and its surroundings. Choose your preferred hiking route, whether it’s a gentle stroll around the base or a more challenging ascent to the summit. As you make your way up, savor the serene atmosphere and marvel at the stunning vistas that unfold with each step. Once you reach the top, pause for a moment to take in the awe-inspiring views stretching across the city, the Forth Estuary, and the rolling hills beyond.
After your hike, immerse yourself in the regal history of the Royal Yacht Britannia. Head to the Leith neighborhood, where this majestic vessel, which served the British royal family for over 40 years, is permanently docked. Step aboard and explore the luxurious interiors that once hosted world leaders and celebrities. From the state apartments and the royal bedrooms to the elegant dining rooms and the onboard Rolls-Royce, the Royal Yacht Britannia offers a glimpse into a bygone era of opulence and elegance. Don’t forget to visit the onboard Tea Room for a savory treat or a cup of tea while overlooking the stunning waterfront views.
In the evening, take a leisurely stroll along the waterfront promenade in Leith, dotted with trendy bars, restaurants, and charming boutiques. This vibrant neighborhood is famous for its culinary scene, offering a wide range of delectable options to satisfy your taste buds. Indulge in a seafood feast at one of the many renowned seafood restaurants or explore the flavors of international cuisine.
Day four of your Edinburgh itinerary promises an exhilarating outdoor adventure and a glimpse into royal life. From ascending the heights of Arthur’s Seat to stepping back in time on the Royal Yacht Britannia, embrace the contrasts and beauty of this magnificent city.
Day 5: Exploring the Royal Botanic Garden and Dean Village
On day five of your Edinburgh itinerary, immerse yourself in the beauty of nature and discover the hidden gems of the city. Begin your day by visiting the Royal Botanic Garden, a peaceful oasis located just a short distance from the city center. Spanning over 70 acres, this stunning garden is a haven for plant lovers and nature enthusiasts.
Take a leisurely stroll through the carefully cultivated landscapes, featuring a remarkable collection of plants from around the world. Discover the beautiful glasshouses, including the iconic Palm House, which houses tropical plants and exotic blooms. Explore the Rock Garden, the Chinese Hillside, and the Woodland Garden, each offering a unique and tranquil atmosphere. Don’t miss the opportunity to learn about the garden’s conservation efforts and participate in educational events.
After indulging in the natural beauty of the Royal Botanic Garden, make your way to the charming Dean Village. Located on the Water of Leith, this picturesque neighborhood feels like a step back in time with its quaint cottages, winding streets, and cascading waterfalls. Take a leisurely stroll along the river and soak in the enchanting atmosphere.
While exploring Dean Village, don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Scottish Gallery of Modern Art. Housed in a stunning neoclassical building, the gallery boasts an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art, including works by renowned artists such as Andy Warhol and Damien Hirst. Take your time to admire the thought-provoking exhibitions and explore the beautiful grounds surrounding the gallery.
In the evening, consider venturing to Stockbridge, a vibrant neighborhood located nearby. This eclectic area is known for its independent boutiques, artisanal food markets, and cozy pubs. Take a leisurely stroll along the charming streets and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere.
Day five of your Edinburgh itinerary offers a perfect balance between nature, art, and exploration. From the tranquility of the Royal Botanic Garden to the charm of Dean Village, discover the hidden treasures that make Edinburgh a truly enchanting city.
Day 6: Venturing to the National Museum of Scotland and Greyfriars Kirkyard
Day six of your Edinburgh exploration takes you on a journey through history and spirituality. Begin your day by visiting the National Museum of Scotland, a treasure trove of artifacts that showcase the rich heritage and culture of Scotland and the world.
Located in the heart of the city, the National Museum of Scotland offers a fascinating collection of exhibits, spanning topics from natural history to science and technology. Explore the diverse galleries, including the Scottish History and Archaeology section, where you can learn about the country’s ancient past and its significant contributions to art, literature, and science. Marvel at the impressive displays and uncover the stories behind Scotland’s heritage.
After immersing yourself in history, make your way to Greyfriars Kirkyard, a historic cemetery located just a short walk from the museum. This atmospheric graveyard is steeped in legends, stories, and a sense of mystery. Take a stroll among the weathered tombstones and discover the final resting place of notable figures like poet Robert Burns and philosopher David Hume. Don’t miss the opportunity to encounter the famous Greyfriars Bobby statue, a tribute to the loyal dog who reportedly guarded his owner’s grave for 14 years.
Adjacent to the kirkyard is the iconic Greyfriars Kirk, a stunning church with a rich history dating back to the 1600s. Take a moment to step inside and admire the beautiful stained glass windows, intricate woodwork, and serene atmosphere that evokes a sense of peace and reflection.
In the evening, explore the vibrant Grassmarket neighborhood, located nearby. Indulge in the lively ambiance as you explore the charming shops, bustling cafes, and lively pubs. This historic square also offers a picturesque view of the iconic Edinburgh Castle, making it the perfect spot for a leisurely evening stroll.
Day six of your Edinburgh itinerary offers a blend of history, spirituality, and the vibrant energy of the city. From the fascinating exhibits at the National Museum of Scotland to the serene beauty of Greyfriars Kirkyard, prepare to be captivated by the stories and traditions that have shaped this remarkable city.
Day 7: Enjoying the Scottish Parliament and the Palace of Holyroodhouse
On the final day of your Edinburgh adventure, delve into the political and royal history of Scotland as you explore the Scottish Parliament and the Palace of Holyroodhouse.
Begin your day at the Scottish Parliament, located at the foot of the Royal Mile. Take a guided tour of the impressive modern building, designed by Enric Miralles, and learn about the Scottish political system and the role of the parliament in shaping the country’s future. Marvel at the unique architecture, including the distinctive roof that resembles the rolling Scottish landscape. Explore the various chambers and committee rooms, where important decisions are made, and gain insights into Scotland’s governance and democratic processes.
After your visit to the Scottish Parliament, head to the nearby Palace of Holyroodhouse – the official residence of the British monarch in Scotland. Embark on a journey through royal history as you explore the grand State Apartments, adorned with opulent furnishings and priceless works of art. Learn about the intriguing history of Mary, Queen of Scots, who resided in the palace during her turbulent reign. Stroll through the beautiful gardens and take in the serene ambiance of the Abbey ruins.
While in the area, consider taking a walk up to Calton Hill for a final panoramic view of the city. This hilltop vantage point offers stunning vistas of Edinburgh’s skyline, from the iconic Edinburgh Castle to the Arthur’s Seat and beyond. Reflect on the beauty and significance of the city you have explored over the past week.
Conclude your Edinburgh adventure with a delightful farewell dinner, savoring traditional Scottish cuisine. Whether it’s a hearty plate of haggis, neeps, and tatties or a delicious seafood dish, indulge in the flavors that encapsulate the essence of Scotland.
Day seven of your Edinburgh itinerary brings together politics and royalty, offering a captivating glimpse into the country’s governance and its regal past. Cherish the memories and experiences gained during your time in this captivating city as you bid farewell to the enchanting charm of Edinburgh.
Conclusion
As we come to the end of this Edinburgh itinerary, we hope you have fallen in love with this captivating city and all it has to offer. From its rich history and stunning architecture to its vibrant cultural scene and natural wonders, Edinburgh truly has something for everyone.
During your time in Edinburgh, you have embarked on a journey through time, exploring the cobbled streets of the historic Royal Mile, marveling at the grandeur of Edinburgh Castle, and delving into the city’s royal heritage at the Palace of Holyroodhouse. You have experienced the breathtaking views from Arthur’s Seat and Calton Hill, immersed yourself in art at the Scottish National Gallery, and found serenity in the Royal Botanic Garden.
You have ventured to hidden corners of the city, discovering the charm of Dean Village, the spirituality of Greyfriars Kirkyard, and the political importance of the Scottish Parliament. And through it all, you’ve enjoyed the lively atmosphere of the bustling neighborhoods, indulging in the flavors of Scottish cuisine and soaking in the vibrant energy of the city.
As you leave Edinburgh, take with you the memories of the stunning landscapes, the intriguing history, and the warm hospitality of the Scottish people. Whether you spent a week or just a few days in this enchanting city, we hope it has left a lasting impression and ignited a desire to return and delve deeper into its treasures.
Remember, the charm of Edinburgh extends beyond its famous landmarks – it’s in the hidden closes, the cozy pubs, and the unexpected encounters that make this city so special. Keep exploring, keep discovering, and keep embracing the magic of Edinburgh.
We hope this itinerary has provided you with valuable insights and suggestions to create an unforgettable Edinburgh experience. Safe travels, and may your future adventures be filled with wonder and discovery. Farewell, and until we meet again in this remarkable city!